英文的prepositions(介詞),尤其是用in/on/at表達地點,往往都是憑慣用法而非文法而定,不過也可以記住下面的原則:
以下用in: 城市、國家、表達「內部」、比較小型的交通工具
以下用on: 比較廣闊的地方/比較大型的交通工具/在...上面
以下用at: 比較小或一些特定的地方
==============練習:==============
試用以上原則完成下面的題目:
==============答案:==============
以下用in: 城市、國家、表達「內部」、比較小型的交通工具
- in Paris (在巴黎)
- in France (在法國)
- in the classroom (在課室內)
- in the city (在城市裏)
- in the house (在屋內)
- in a car (在私家車內)
- in the river (在河裏)
以下用on: 比較廣闊的地方/比較大型的交通工具/在...上面
- on the ground (在地面上)
- on the desk (在桌上)
- on the wall (在牆上)
- on the train/ship/plane (在火車/船/飛機上)
以下用at: 比較小或一些特定的地方
- at the bus-stop (在巴士站)
- at the station (在車站)
- at the restaurant (在餐廳)
- at home (在家)
- at school (在校)
==============練習:==============
試用以上原則完成下面的題目:
- He is waiting for the bus _____ the bus-stop.
- I have put my bag _____ the ground.
- When it started raining, I put my bicycle _____ the house.
- We had a good meal _____ the restaurant last night.
- I like watching TV _____ home.
- I always keep a book _____ my bag.
- He grew up _____ a farm.
- She went for a swim _____ the river.
- There is a picture _____ the wall.
- I made a lot of friends _____ Spain.
==============答案:==============
- at
- on
- in
- at
- at
- in
- on
- in
- on
- in
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